On-premise or cloud ERP – what are the differences?

In a world where digital transformation is no longer just an option but a necessity for businesses, selecting the right ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) system is central to strategic decisions. The question of the ideal hosting model – on-premise or cloud ERP? – is therefore more than just a technical choice.

Rather, it’s a strategic move that fundamentally influences how companies plan and manage their resources. We’ll examine the core aspects of these three models with you, highlighting their specific advantages and disadvantages, and provide guidance to help you choose the right one for your company’s individual needs. From security considerations to scalability, each option has its own unique characteristics that need to be understood before making a decision.

What is on-premise ERP?

On-premise ERP refers to enterprise resource planning systems that are physically installed and operated on the company’s hardware and premises. Unlike cloud-based solutions, which operate over the internet, on-premise ERP offers a more traditional approach to data management and processing.
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What is Cloud ERP?

An ERP cloud solution refers to an enterprise resource planning system that is hosted in the cloud and accessed via the internet. Instead of the traditional on-premises installation and management of ERP software, companies using ERP cloud solutions utilize the services of a third-party provider who manages the infrastructure, platform, and software.

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On-Premise vs Cloud ERP

On-Premise ERP – Key Features

Local installation

On-premise ERP software is installed on the company’s own servers. This requires a suitable IT infrastructure, including server rooms and network equipment.

Control and security

Because the data and applications are stored locally, companies have greater control over their systems and data. This can be particularly important for organizations operating in regulated industries or with specific security concerns.

Adjustment

Furthermore, on-premise ERP systems often offer extensive customization options to support specific business processes and requirements. This can be particularly advantageous for companies with specialized or complex business processes.

Advantages of On-Premise ERP

Disadvantages of On-Premise ERP

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Cloud ERP – Key Features

External hosting

The ERP software and data are hosted in the cloud by a third-party provider. This means that the physical IT infrastructure, including servers and storage, is managed by the service provider.

Accessibility and mobility

ERP cloud systems are accessible via the internet, allowing employees to access them from anywhere and on various devices. This promotes workforce mobility and flexibility.

SaaS model

Cloud ERP is often offered as Software-as-a-Service (SaaS), meaning that companies pay for the software on a subscription basis instead of making a large upfront investment. In return, the third-party provider handles the maintenance, updates, and support of the cloud ERP system.

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Advantages of Cloud ERP

Disadvantages of Cloud ERP

What is Hybrid ERP?

Hybrid ERP is an approach that combines elements of on-premise and cloud ERP. The question of a solution shifts from “On-premise or cloud ERP?” to “On-premise and cloud ERP?”. In a hybrid model, some ERP components and data are kept locally (on-premise), while others are hosted in the cloud. This model offers flexibility and allows companies to leverage the advantages of both systems.

Key Features

Combination of on-premise and cloud

Hybrid ERP integrates on-premise systems with cloud-based solutions to offer a balanced mix of control and flexibility.

Flexibility and customization

Companies can decide which functions and data they want to manage locally and which are better kept in the cloud. This allows for specific customization to business needs and priorities.

Gradual migration

For companies that have already invested in on-premise ERP, the hybrid model offers a gradual path to cloud migration without completely abandoning the existing infrastructure.

Advantages of Hybrid ERP

Disadvantages of Hybrid ERP

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Conclusion and recommendations – On-premise or cloud ERP?

The choice between on-premise, cloud, and hybrid ERP depends on a variety of factors specific to each company. Key considerations should include long-term business goals, budget constraints, IT resources, and security requirements.

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Recommendations

Assess your business requirements

Understand your company’s specific needs. If you require a high degree of customization and control, on-premises may be the right choice. For flexibility and scalability, cloud computing might be more suitable.

Consider the IT infrastructure

Assess your existing IT infrastructure and capabilities. On-premises solutions require significant IT resources, while cloud solutions require less IT effort.

Plan for the future

Consider how your business will evolve in the coming years. Cloud and hybrid solutions offer greater flexibility for growth and change.

Observe security and compliance requirements.

For companies in regulated industries or with high security requirements, an on-premise or hybrid model may be preferable.

Cost-benefit analysis

Conduct a thorough cost-benefit analysis. Consider not only the initial investment costs, but also long-term expenses such as maintenance, upgrades, and subscriptions.

There is no universally “best” ERP system; the decision must be based on the individual requirements and goals of each company. A comprehensive understanding of the various ERP models and a careful assessment of one’s own business needs are crucial for selecting the most suitable ERP system.

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